Author(s)

Sarah Fares

Disappearances have far-reaching consequences, affecting not only the victims but also their families and communities. The emotional toll is immense, leaving families in a state of uncertainty and grief.

In the face of a disappearance, staying composed, gathering information and promptly engaging with authorities are crucial first steps. However, the community’s role is pivotal and extends far beyond these immediate actions.

Advocacy, awareness initiatives and support networks can pressure authorities to act, promote legal reforms and create solidarity among those affected. International organizations and legal frameworks provide additional channels for justice. They also create opportunities for civil society groups, victims and their families to advocate more effectively for victims’ rights and community safety at the national and global level.

This guide is intended as a practical resource for individuals, families and communities affected by disappearances linked to organized crime, as well as for those supporting them – whether peers, community leaders, advocates or professionals.

You can use it as a comprehensive resource or refer to specific sections depending on your immediate needs, concerns or role.

  • MODULE 1 provides an overview of disappearances by organized crime – what they are, how and why they happen, and the different actors targeted.
  • MODULE 2 examines the impacts of disappearances on family members and the wider community.
  • MODULE 3 outlines immediate response strategies when a disappearance is suspected, including safety considerations and initial actions.
  • MODULE 4 focuses on mobilizing support – within your community, through informal networks and with civil society or legal organizations.
  • MODULE 5 highlights the psychological and emotional effects of disappearances, along with approaches for individual and collective coping strategies.

We hope this guide serves as a valuable resource, empowering you and your communities with the knowledge and practical insights needed to address the issue of disappearances linked to organized crime.