International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime

On 15 November 2024, the United Nations will for the first time observe an International Day for the Prevention of and Fight against All Forms of Transnational Organized Crime.

This comes as the result of a resolution adopted by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 21 March 2024.

GI-TOC Director's message for the International Day

Why does it matter?

One reason that UN member states decided to mark this International Day was that, according to the resolution, they are ‘seriously concerned about the negative impact of transnational organized crime on security, stability, the rule of law and sustainable development’.

What are the harms caused by organized crime? 

Fuels and sustains conflicts and can pose a threat to national security and international peace and stability

Causes violence and tens of thousands of deaths and injuries per year

Undermines democracy and the rule of law by creating unfair advantages and buying power, access and impunity through violence and corruption

Contributes to the destruction of the environment

Damages economies and undermines development

Disproportionately affects youth, both as victims and perpetrators

Violates human rights and fundamental freedoms

Tears apart the social fabric of affected communities and societies

What can we do?

Raise awareness through analysis and information

One of the main objectives of the International Day is to raise awareness of the threats posed by all forms of transnational organized crime. This requires evidence, information and analysis.

GI-TOC products, such as the Global Organized Crime Index, ECO-SOLVE, and the Global Illicit Economy, help to create a clearer picture of illicit economies and the Future of Organized Crime.

Prioritize prevention

UN member states recognize the importance of the prevention of and fight against transnational organized crime, particularly for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

This requires focusing more on what we call ‘organized corruption’. It also means explaining the harms of organized crime, particularly to those who are vulnerable to it, and providing viable alternatives to illicit livelihoods. Prevention also requires social and behavioural change to modify attitudes and market forces.

Sharpen the existing tools

UN member states reaffirmed the importance of the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (also known as the Palermo Convention) and its Protocols as the main global tools available to the international community to prevent and fight all forms and manifestations of transnational organized crime.

We agree. But, as highlighted in our recent report, we think that more needs to be done to enable that foundational legal instrument to live up to its potential.

Take a more strategic approach

Organized crime is a global problem, but there is no global strategy to combat it. By definition, this transnational threat can only be tackled effectively through multilateral cooperation.

Have a look at our recent Intersections report for inspiration on possible building blocks of a global strategy against organized crime.

Strengthen local resilience

The primary goal of any counter-organized-crime initiative should be to improve the lives and livelihoods of people. This means taking a bottom-up approach, working with communities to strengthen their resilience to organized crime.

Through the Resilience Fund, GI-TOC's grant-making mechanism, we provide technical and financial support to civil society actors on the front lines of organized crime. Launched in 2019, the Resilience Fund has supported over 250 grantees across 330 projects, hosted more than 50 Resilience Dialogues, and launched 7 Fellowships. Its reach now extends to 64 countries on five continents, with financial backing from five governments.

Born out of a need to stand with those combating criminal governance and violence, the Resilience Fund amplifies the voices of local communities and brings their perspectives to international forums. By building capacities through grants, training, and networking, the Fund fosters sustainable, peaceful responses to organized crime, strengthening communities to shape safer and stronger futures.

For more on how this is being put into practice, check out the work of our Resilience Fund.

Commemorate the victims

On this International Day, it is vital to commemorate all victims of organized crime, including those who have lost their lives fighting it.

Through our Assassination Witness project, we track the deaths of those who have given their lives bravely standing up to the threats and violence of criminal groups.  

More needs to be done to reduce the risks to those on the front lines, so that they do not pay the ultimate sacrifice, and to bring to justice the perpetrators of such heinous crimes. And more needs to be done to compensate survivors and victims of all forms of transnational organized crime.

One day is not enough

It is important to raise awareness about the threat posed by organized crime and to rally all stakeholders to take action. But one day is not enough. We need to work at it every day, from the local to the global level. 

In their Resolution calling for the International Day, UN members states recalled ‘the important roles of civil society, non-governmental and community-based organizations, the private sector and academia in the prevention of and fight against transnational organized crime and the contributions that they can provide to such efforts’.

At the GI-TOC, we take that role seriously.  

The GI-TOC provides tools and resources to enhance the understanding of organized crime and its harms, mobilize networks of actions and support local resilience. Find out more by reading our publications, joining our Network of Experts, supporting resilience and receiving our newsletter.

Together, we can make a difference.

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